Which one of the following is NOT one of the functions of the kidneys:
A) manufacture urine
B) convert vitamin D from its inactive to its active form
C) dispose of metabolic waste products
D) produce hormones that assist in digestion
E) regulate blood volume
Answer: d
Learn More :
Biology Chapter 15
- From childhood through late middle age, one of the most common bacteria to infect and inflame the urinary tract and cause urethritis and cystitis is:
- Control of the voluntary urethral sphincter in normal children is related to:
- The average output of urine for a normal healthy adult is:
- The degenerative condition in which blister like sacs (cysts) containing urine form on the kidneys and obstruct urine drainage is called:
- Functional kidneys develop within the womb by the third month after conception from the _________ set of tubule systems.
- The most potent of all mechanisms and substances that the body uses to regulate blood pH are:
- When blood pH begins to rise, the respiratory control centers in the brain are:
- When carbon dioxide enters the blood from tissue cells, it is converted to __________ for transport within blood plasma.
- The chemically buffered combination of strong acids that dissociate completely in water with weak bases such as hydroxides leads to a:
- The chemical buffer system that includes carbonic acid and its salt, which ties up the H+ released by strong acids, is called the:
- The proper pH for the blood is:
- The results of the renin-angiotensin mechanism mediated by the juxtaglomerular apparatus of the renal tubules include all of the following EXCEPT:
- A simple rule concerning water and electrolyte regulation is:
- Antidiuretic hormone prevents excessive water loss by promoting water reabsorption in the:
- The main hormone that acts on the kidneys to regulate sodium ion concentration of the extracellular fluid (ECF) is:
- Extracellular fluid is found everywhere in the body EXCEPT:
- In a healthy young adult female, water accounts for:
- Which one of the following is NOT one of the major roles of the kidneys in normal healthy adults:
- In contrasting urine and filtrate by the time it reaches the collecting ducts, it could be said that:
- In one 24-hour period, the kidneys of an average-sized healthy adult filter approximately __________ through their glomeruli into the tubules.
- Enlargement of the prostate that surrounds the neck of the bladder in adult men is called __________ , which may cause voiding difficulty.
- Which one of the following is NOT true of incontinence:
- The process of emptying the bladder is referred to as voiding or:
- The voluntarily controlled sphincter fashioned by skeletal muscle at the point where the urethra passes through the pelvic floor is called the:
- The average adult bladder is moderately full with __________ of urine within it.