From childhood through late middle age, one of the most common bacteria to infect and inflame the urinary tract and cause urethritis and cystitis is:

From childhood through late middle age, one of the most common bacteria to infect and inflame the urinary tract and cause urethritis and cystitis is:

A) streptococcus
B) staphylococcus
C) Escherichia coli
D) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
E) Clostridium botulinum


Answer: c

Control of the voluntary urethral sphincter in normal children is related to:

Control of the voluntary urethral sphincter in normal children is related to:

A) intelligence
B) nervous system development
C) enzymatic regulation
D) hormone regulation
E) muscular development


Answer: b

The average output of urine for a normal healthy adult is:

The average output of urine for a normal healthy adult is:

A) 500 mL/day
B) 1000 mL/day
C) 1500 mL/day
D) 2000 mL/day
E) 2500 mL/day


Answer: c

The degenerative condition in which blister like sacs (cysts) containing urine form on the kidneys and obstruct urine drainage is called:

The degenerative condition in which blister like sacs (cysts) containing urine form on the kidneys and obstruct urine drainage is called:

A) cystitis
B) dysuria
C) hypospadias
D) epispadias
E) polycystic kidney


Answer: e